You have had an inguinal hernia repair with mesh.
Here are some guidelines to follow for your first few weeks at home:
Medications
- You will be given a prescription for pain medication before you leave the hospital.
- Avoid taking these meds if you have a history of ulcers :
- Aspirin, Advil, Motrin, Aleve, Daypro, and Bextra.
- You may take Gas-X or simethicone if you are experiencing gas pains.
- If you experience constipation, any laxative is OK. We prefer Dulcolax or Milk of Magnesia
Activities
- It is OK to shower the day after surgery.
- Gentle walking for one week, then full walking afterward (this will minimize your risk of a blood clot in the leg).
- Do not stay in bed unless you are sleeping, a chair is better.
- Do not drive or operate machinery while taking prescribed pain medication.
- Return to work when you feel ready.
Diet:
- You may resume your normal diet when you feel up to it.
When to call the doctor:
- fever greater than 100.4
- vomiting or diarrhea lasting more than 24 hours
- worsening abdominal pain. (remember that the pain you feel should get a little better each day, but may take a couple of weeks to disappear.)
- worsening redness or foul smelling drainage from the incisions.
What if you have:
Constipation: This is common after any operation with general anesthesia, as well as if you are taking pain medication, since both have narcotics, which will delay bowel function. We recommend trying Dulcolax suppositories or Milk of Magnesia orally as a start. Any over the counter constipation remedy that you would normally take if you had not had any surgery is acceptable.
Pain: Pain is expected after this operation and it usually fades by the end of the first week, but sometimes can last for many weeks. You now have mesh inside you. The sutures or tacks used to secure it can cause this pain. Each day, the pain should be similar or better than the day before, but it will fade slowly. If the pain is worsening daily, then please call your doctor.
Headache: Some patients experience headaches after operations. Tylenol is OK to take. If the headaches persist, make sure to call your doctor.
Shoulder pain: this may be common for several days after laparoscopic procedures, but if it persists for more than 2 days, then you should give us a call.
Swelling where the hernia used to be, or for men in the scrotum: This can sometimes represent a seroma (benign fluid collection). Up to 15% of patients can develop a seroma, and in most cases it will resolve on its own. If you feel the swelling is getting worse, or becoming painful, please notify your surgeon.
About your incision(s): It is normal to have a little redness, purple coloring, and/or “black and blue” appear around the incision(s) after surgery. Often this represents bruising from the surgery. It should appear, then fade within days. If you feel it is getting worse, or becoming painful, please notify your surgeon. Your incisions are dressed with two layers: on the skin are little strips called Steri-strips. Leave these for 10 days or until they fall off, whichever occurs first. On top of the strips is gauze and a clear tape. The gauze and clear tape can be removed TWO days after your surgery. IF you were given a binder on top of that dressing, (not everybody gets one), please wear your binder lower in the abdomen, over the area of the hernia repair. Do not shower with it. You may wear it for up to 4 weeks if you find it helpful. If you do not find it helpful, you do not need to wear it.
Men: In men, the scrotum or penis may become bruised (black and blue) or swollen. The swelling, if it occurs, can become large. This represents that the space where your hernia once was has filled with fluid. This is usually from something called a seroma. If this is happening, there is nothing specific that needs to be done other than sometimes holding compression (or wearing a binder) can minimize the swelling. Make sure to notify your surgeon and show him this. Over time, in most situations, this will resolve completely spontaneously.
Exercise: We recommend that you mobilize yourself early (the same day as the surgery), and it is OK to begin walking, using a treadmill with no resistance, or a stationary bike with no resistance, just to keep the groin regions loose on the first post operative day. Full exercise can resume when you have no incisional pain.
What you can and should not do will be up to your own surgeon. Please ask your surgeon for your precise restrictions, if any.
Follow Up Visit with your Surgeon
Please call our office with any questions at any time at 212-879-6677. Address is 1010 5th Avenue (b/t 82 and 83). Please arrange your first follow up appointment in 1-2 weeks after your surgery date.
Don’t see what you are looking for here? Please contact Dr. Jacob with your question.